Tech
In today's complex financial environment, financial institutions must navigate an evolving landscape of regulatory requirements while maintaining operational efficiency. Compliance, security, and vendor management are critical concerns, and financial institutions are increasingly turning to technology to address these challenges. In this post, we explore key topics that these organizations should consider when evaluating their accounting software, implementing tech solutions from a compliance perspective, and managing third-party risks.
Effective financial reporting is the foundation of sound decision-making for financial institutions. The right software allows organizations to track what they measure, provides the ability to drill into the details, and delivers timely reports that enable quick, informed decisions.
One of the critical aspects is loan-level tracking. Does your accounting system allow you to track and monitor borrower data, loan characteristics, and individual transactions? This granular visibility ensures better financial oversight and transparency. However, this requires coordination with both your operations team and third-party vendors to ensure consistent and accurate data capture.
Equally important is the system's ability to promote process efficiency. Automating data imports, performing loan-level reconciliations, and handling variable data considerations are key functions that reduce human error and improve productivity. Systems that streamline imports and data reconciliation processes allow banks and credit unions to resolve discrepancies faster, improving overall financial integrity.
Bringing new technology into a bank or credit union’s operations must be approached with a compliance-first mindset. Your compliance team plays a crucial role throughout the system implementation process, ensuring that all policies and procedures are clearly documented and that your internal controls are robust.
During implementation, compliance personnel should be actively involved in vetting third-party systems to provide an independent review of system controls and identify potential risks early on. Post-implementation, compliance continues to be vital, testing the system’s input, processing, and output controls to ensure data accuracy and validity.
Some key areas for compliance testing include:
As financial institutions rely increasingly on third-party vendors for essential services such as cloud storage, payment processing, and IT management, the risks associated with third-party security and compliance become more pronounced. Regulators like the GLBA, FFIEC, and NYDFS explicitly address the need for robust third-party risk management practices.
Mitigating these risks begins with thorough vendor due diligence. Before onboarding any vendor, it's crucial to assess their security posture, ensuring they meet standards such as SOC2 or ISO 27001. Once a vendor is onboarded, ongoing monitoring is necessary to maintain alignment with your organization’s compliance and security needs. Contractual agreements should also include strong safeguards that outline data security standards, breach notification protocols, and audit rights.
A comprehensive vendor risk management program should take a risk-based approach, prioritizing vendors based on the sensitivity of the data they handle or the criticality of the services they provide. Regular testing for resilience, including penetration testing and tabletop exercises, ensures that vendors can withstand cyber threats and other operational disruptions.
By leveraging technology to optimize compliance, streamline operations, and mitigate third-party risks, banks and credit unions can transform risk into resilience, ensuring long-term success in a highly regulated industry.